Digital model of the organization: definition, designing, applying

Аuthors

Lesik E. S.^*, Padalko S. N.^**, Stankevich A. M.^***

Moscow Aviation Institute (National Research University), 4, Volokolamskoe shosse, Moscow, А-80, GSP-3, 125993, Russia

*e-mail: klesik@inmas.ru
**e-mail: snp_609@mai.ru
***e-mail: stan@inmas.ru

Abstract

The article defines a digital model of an organization as a system of resources (material, personnel, information, financial, etc.), which ensures the production of products ordered from this organization. A change in the state of an organization is presented in this article as a change in the state of resources included in the digital model. These changes occur as a result of the organization performing its work, and in the digital model of this organization - as a result of executing model mapping. The article proposes to use design, technological and production documentation developed at the stages of design and launching into manufacture of products of the modeled organization as a source of information used to build a digital model of an industrial organization. This ensures the adequacy of the digital model and the organization as an object of modeling. A digital model built on the basis of the regulatory documentation of the organization contains information on various types of activities of the organization, for example, production, logistics, financial and other processes. As a result, a digital twin of an industrial organization built on the basis of the proposed digital model of the organization allows accumulating and analyzing information on various aspects of the organization's activities, which significantly expands the organization's capabilities for predictive management. As an environment for implementing a digital model of an organization, it is proposed to use ERP class systems, the functionality of which can be expanded due to the possibility of solving on their basis the problems of planning, management and optimization of organizational resources using mathematical methods.

Keywords:

digital model of an organization, digital twin of an organization, management system, ERP system

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