Algorithm for estimation of loss sign coefficients at risks of information transmission in overhead communication networks


Аuthors

Ananjev A. V.1, 2*, Pechkarev V. A.1**

1. Air force academy named after professor N.E. Zhukovskogo and Y. A. Gagarin, 54a Starye Bolshevikov str., Voronezh, 394064, Voronezh Region
2. Plekhanov Russian University of Economics, PRUE, 36, Stremyanny per., Moscow, 117997, Russia

*e-mail: Ananyev-Alexandr@yandex.ru
**e-mail: Val_pechkarev@mail.ru

Abstract

In the paper proposes a new metric: "loss sign coefficient", which characterizes the prediction of losses in case of unauthorized access to the nodes of the overhead communication network. When formalizing the metric, the concept of "inverted risk" is proposed. The essence of risk inversion is the use of the "minus" sign and division of the deterministic value by the probability of occurrence of a negative event, in contrast to the known representation of risk in the form of a product of non-negative values. Based on these shortcomings, a new metric characterizing the forecast of losses in information transmission between nodes of the airborne communication network is proposed. This metric allows levelling the mentioned disadvantages of the existing approaches to risk assessment in information transmission due to radio accessibility calculated by total attenuation according to the Longley-Rice model and signal strength. Restrictions for the calculation of the loss sign coefficient are introduced, consisting in the location of the nodes of the aerial communication network at the same distance from each other and the same radiating power of signals. An example of calculation of risks in the transmission of information in the aerial communication network based on the radio accessibility of nodes relative to the means of radio-technical reconnaissance is considered. The graph model of the air communication network is created, differing from the known ones by representation of edges in the form of risks, including the coefficient of the sign of losses, accompanying the information transmission between the nodes of the network. The classification of models describing approaches to the analysis, representation, development of overhead communication networks is presented. An algorithm for calculating risks in the transmission of information in airborne communication networks has been developed, which differs from the known ones by a new metric ‘loss sign coefficient’, which allows to represent the non-classical risk based on the radio accessibility of the nodes of the airborne communication network for a means that creates a threat of information transmission.

Keywords:

Airborne communication network, feature loss coefficient, risk, optimal route selection

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